Gum recession is a common dental issue where the gum tissue surrounding the teeth wears away, exposing the roots and increasing the risk of tooth decay, sensitivity, and other complications. As gums recede, they can never grow back, making prevention and treatment crucial. If you’re concerned about the gum recession, you’re not alone. Many have questions about this condition, its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. Here, the dentist in Breckenridge, CO will address some frequently asked questions about gum recession, providing you with a better understanding of this dental issue and how to manage it.

What causes gum recession?

Gum recession, also known as gingival recession, is a dental condition where the gum tissue surrounding the teeth pulls back, exposing the roots of the teeth and the surrounding bone. This recession of the gum line can lead to a range of problems, including increased sensitivity, tooth decay, and even tooth loss. Gum recession can occur due to various factors, such as poor oral hygiene, aggressive tooth brushing, gum disease, genetics, hormonal changes, and certain medical conditions. As the gum tissue recedes, it can never grow back, making it essential to address the issue promptly and take preventive measures to halt further recession.

Can gum recession be prevented?

Gum recession can be prevented with proper oral care and awareness of its causes. Maintaining good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing teeth gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush, flossing daily, and rinsing with antibacterial mouthwash, can help prevent gum recession. Additionally, regular dental check-ups and cleanings can help identify and address gum disease, a leading cause of gum recession. Avoiding aggressive tooth brushing, using a desensitizing toothpaste, and managing stress can also help prevent gum recession. Furthermore, quitting smoking, eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, and avoiding teeth grinding and clenching can also contribute to healthy gums. 

Is gum recession reversible?

Gum recession is not reversible, as once the gum tissue has pulled back, it cannot grow back on its own. However, with proper treatment and care, the progression of gum recession can be halted, and in some cases, gum tissue can be regenerated or restored through surgical or non-surgical procedures. For example, gum grafting surgery can help restore lost gum tissue, while non-surgical treatments like pinhole gum rejuvenation can stimulate collagen production to help regenerate gum tissue. Additionally, deep cleaning procedures like scaling and root planing can help remove plaque and tartar, reducing inflammation and preventing further recession. 

What are the best treatments for gum recession?

The best treatments for gum recession depend on the severity and extent of the recession, as well as the individual’s overall oral health. For mild cases, non-surgical treatments such as deep cleaning procedures (scaling and root planing), antibiotics, and desensitizing toothpaste may be sufficient. For more advanced cases, surgical options like gum grafting, pinhole gum rejuvenation, and tunneling procedures can help regenerate or restore lost gum tissue. Additionally, laser therapy and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) treatment can also be effective in promoting gum tissue regeneration. In some cases, orthodontic treatment may be necessary to correct bite issues that contribute to gum recession. 

How to maintain healthy gums?

Maintaining healthy gums requires a combination of good oral hygiene habits, a balanced diet, and regular dental check-ups. Brush your teeth gently with a soft-bristled toothbrush at least twice a day, paying special attention to the gum line. Floss daily to remove plaque and food particles from between teeth and under the gum line. Use an antibacterial mouthwash to help kill bacteria that can cause gum disease. Eat a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, and avoid sugary and processed foods that can contribute to tooth decay and gum disease. Quit smoking, as it’s a significant risk factor for gum recession. Finally, schedule regular dental cleanings and check-ups to catch any oral health issues early.